Pregnancy scan allows doctors to monitor the baby's growth, assess development, check the placenta and amniotic fluid, and identify certain conditions that may require further evaluation. Thus, it is vital to go for pregnancy scans to ensure that the baby is healthy and growing properly. With an MBBS and MD in radiodiagnosis, Dr. Yugal Goyal provides pregnancy scans in Siliguri. He also provides advanced pregnancy scans, which allow more detailed scanning of the baby.
Dr. Yugal Goyal's diagnostic centre also provides an anomaly scan, which is performed at around 18 to 22 weeks of pregnancy to check the baby’s anatomy, growth, and development. It is also called a fetal anomaly scan or a 20-week scan. It scans the brain and skull, face, spine, heart, stomach, kidneys, and major blood vessels, etc.
A pregnancy scan is an ultrasound examination performed to assess the pregnancy and monitor the developing baby. It is a non-invasive procedure that uses sound waves to create images of the uterus, fetus, placenta, and the nearby structures. Depending on the stage of pregnancy, a pregnancy scan may help assess the location of the pregnancy, fetal heartbeat, number of fetuses, fetal growth, gestational age, and more.
An advanced pregnancy scan performs a more detailed ultrasound examination to examine the baby, placenta, blood flow, and other aspects of pregnancy. It covers the baby's growth and measurements, amniotic fluid levels, blood flow through the placenta and umbilical cord, blood flow in selected fetal vessels, and cervical length when required, and more.
The timing of pregnancy scans depends on the stage of pregnancy, the purpose of the scan, and the clinic requirements. Different scans provide different types of information about the pregnancy. The timings of the different pregnancy scans in Siliguri, along with their usage, are given below -
It is performed during the first trimester to assess the location, development, and viability of the pregnancy. It can help evaluate the gestational sac, embryo or fetus, fetal cardiac activity, number of pregnancies, gestational age, and pregnancy location. An early scan is useful when there is uncertainty about the pregnancy dates, pain, bleeding, or other concerns.
It is performed to estimate gestational age and help establish the expected date of delivery. It helps in confirming that the pregnancy is developing according to the estimated gestational age, assessing fetal size, clarifying the date of the last menstrual period if it is unknown or difficult to determine, monitoring the pregnancy, and more.
First Trimester screening combines information from the ultrasound with other factors to check for any chromosomal conditions. The nuchal translucency (NT) scan is performed during the first trimester to monitor the developing fetus and measure the amount of fluid at the back of the fetal neck. An NT scan also evaluates fetal size, fetal development, fetal heartbeat, pregnancy dating, and multiple pregnancies, etc.
Also known as the mid-trimester anatomy scan, it is an ultrasound examination performed during the middle stage of the pregnancy. It monitors the brain and skull, spine, heart, chest, abdomen, stomach, kidney are other important organs of the baby.
A growth scan is performed to assess whether the fetus is growing appropriately for the gestational age. The examination may include measurements such as head circumference, abdominal circumference, femur length, fetal weight, amniotic fluid assessment, and placental assessment, etc.
The various types of Advanced Pregnancy and Anomaly Scans are detailed fetal anomaly scan, fetal electrocardiography, fetal Doppler scan, and fetal growth and Doppler assessment. It is usually recommended when a routine scan needs closer evaluation, there is a concern about growth, the blood flow of the fetus needs to be evaluated, or there is a suspected abnormality that requires detailed examination. The various types of Advanced Pregnancy Scans that are provided by Dr. Yugal Goyal’s pregnancy scan centre in Siliguri are described below -
It is done to obtain a detailed brain assessment, face and facial profile, spine, chest, abdomen, detailed heart assessment, limbs and bones, etc.
It is a specialized ultrasound examination of the developing baby's heart. It provides a detailed assessment of cardiac anatomy and function. It is recommended when there is an increased risk of congenital heart disease or when there is an observation in the heart that requires in-depth evaluation.
It uses Doppler ultrasound to evaluate blood flow through selected maternal and fetal blood vessels. It provides crucial information to the doctor regarding placental circulation and fetal well-being in specific pregnancies.
This scan combines fetal growth measurements with Doppler assessment. It provides information about fetal size, estimated fetal weight, amniotic fluid, and placental circulation, etc.
A pregnancy ultrasound is performed by moving an ultrasound probe over the mother's abdomen if it is an abdominal ultrasound. In case it is a transvaginal ultrasound, the ultrasound probe is gently inserted into the vagina.
| Transabdominal Ultrasound | Transvaginal Ultrasound |
|---|---|
| Ultrasound gel is applied over the abdomen | Appropriate preparation is done before performing the ultrasound |
| Ultrasound probe is moved over the abdomen | Ultrasound probe is gently inserted into the vagina |
| Creates images of the uterus and the developing fetus. | Provides a detailed image of the uterus and early pregnancy structures because the probe is closer to the uterus. |
| Commonly used during the second and third trimester | Commonly used during early pregnancy |
| Can assess fetus, placenta, amniotic fluid, etc. | May assess the gestational sac, embryo, fetal cardiac activity, cervix, and other pelvic structures. |
Dr. Yugal Goyal, MD(Radiodiagnosis), offers specialist radiology expertise for pregnancy and advanced ultrasound assessment in Siliguri. His approach focuses on detailed imaging and careful interpretation of fetal anatomy, fetal growth, and other pregnancy-related findings. Below is a list of other reasons why Dr. Yugal Goyal is the top choice for Anomaly scans in Siliguri -
Dr. Yugal Goyal holds an MBBS and an MD in Radiodiagnosis, with a strong academic foundation in radiology and diagnostic imaging. His qualifications support his expertise in interpreting medical images and assisting in accurate diagnosis.
He provides teleradiology services for remote interpretation and reporting of medical images. His expertise in digital radiology workflows, PACS, and advanced imaging supports patients who are beyond the geographical reach.
Dr. Goyal provides a wide spectrum of diagnostic imaging services such as X-Rays, Ultrasound, CT scans, advanced CT scans, and MRI. He thus provides a one-stop solution for all diagnostic imaging requirements.
He specializes in CT angiography, CT perfusion, MR angiography, MR perfusion, and MR spectroscopy. Patients can therefore expect the latest and most advanced imaging services.
Dr. Goyal provides a wide array of procedures like USG and CT-guided biopsies, FNAC, Percutaneous Drainage, nephrostomy, biliary drainage, PTBD stenting, radiofrequency ablation, and microwave ablation.
A transvaginal scan is generally used to detect an early pregnancy. The pregnancy may be first identified by the presence of a gestational sac, followed by a yolk sac, embryo, and fetal cardiac activity as the pregnancy advances. However, if pregnancy is suspected very early, a urine or blood pregnancy test is used first to confirm the pregnancy. Then, ultrasound is used to assess the location and development of the pregnancy when appropriate.
The timing of the first pregnancy ultrasound depends on the purpose of the scan and your clinical situation. An early ultrasound may be performed at around 6-8 weeks to confirm that the pregnancy is developing in the uterus, evaluate gestational age, and check for fetal cardiac activity. The first trimester scan is usually performed at around 11 to 14 weeks. This may include nuchal translucency (NT) assessment. Around 18-22 weeks, a detailed anomaly scan is performed to scan the baby's anatomy and development.
There is no fixed number of ultrasound scans required for every pregnancy. The number depends on the pregnancy, medical history, symptoms, and the recommendations of the treating doctor. However, there are some common scans, such as an early pregnancy scan, which is performed to confirm the pregnancy, its location, gestational age, etc. The first-trimester scan is performed around 11 to 14 weeks and includes nuchal translucency; an anomaly scan is performed around 18-22 weeks to examine the baby's anatomy in detail. Apart from these, some other scans, such as a growth scan during later pregnancy to monitor fetal growth or an amniotic fluid may be recommended, or a Doppler scan to evaluate the blood vessels of the developing fetus can be done.
Yes, ultrasound scans can be considered safe during pregnancy when performed by an ultrasound specialist. Ultrasound uses sound waves rather than ionising radiation and therefore does not expose the mother or the baby to harmful X- rays.
A pregnancy ultrasound checks a few things, such as confirming whether the pregnancy is developing inside the uterus, helps estimate the stage of pregnancy and the expected due date, checks the cardiac activity of the fetus, identifies the number of babies in the uterus, measures the baby and assesses the growth for the gestational age, examines structures such as the brain, heart, abdomen, kidneys, and limbs, evaluates the amount of fluid surrounding the baby, gauges the location and appearance of the placenta, and more.
Yes, a pregnancy ultrasound can assess the baby's growth and development throughout the pregnancy. It may evaluate fetal measurements such as head size, abdominal circumference, and femur length to determine growth; fetal anatomy such as the brain, spine, heart, abdomen, kidneys, and limbs; fetal movements and cardiac activity; amniotic fluid and placenta; and blood flow through Doppler scan.
Yes, an anomaly scan can detect some problems with the baby's development, notably structural abnormalities. A detailed anomaly scan is performed to examine the baby's anatomy and identify signs of any structural abnormalities. However, an ultrasound cannot detect every developmental, genetic, or chromosomal condition.
What Patients Say
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The entire process was explained clearly, and I felt comfortable asking questions. The consultation was professional, calm and reassuring.
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Professional Experience
Very professional approach and detailed attention to the case. I appreciated how patiently everything was explained before proceeding.
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Thorough Consultation
Dr. Goyal took the time to understand the concern and explain the findings in simple language. A very reassuring experience.
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The consultation was handled with patience and care. Dr. Goyal explained the medical details in a way that was easy to understand.
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